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Wired for Intimacy: How Pornography Hijacks the Male BrainTakeaway:  Social and personal effects of pornography really are more devastating than I thought.

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The promise of Wired for Intimacy is that it can speak to the problems of pornography both from a Christian/theological/moral perspective and a neurological/psychological perspective.  Some people are drawn more to one type of argument or the other.  But I think it is important that there is an attempt at both sides.  Without the theological, there is just a pragmatic science.  Without the science, it is one person’s theological system against another.

The first half of the book progresses from definition of pornography, to the social issues that occur because of pornography, to the neurological effects on the male brain from exposure to pornography.  This is the heart of the book.  The main issue identified neurologically is the potential for creating sexual triggers that are based more on pornography than a sexual partner. And the earlier a person is introduced to pornography the more likely that sexual response will become dependent on pornography and create sexual dysfunction when sexual response is desired with a human partner.

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When Two Become One: Enhancing Sexual Intimacy in MarriageTakeaway: Sex is too important to ignore and too important to just read about.  We need more mentors for couples.

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My wife and I have been leading a small group for newly married couples for the past seven months.  We are just finishing up 8 weeks of discussion on sex in marriage.

I have read through several books on sex and marriage recently and this is one of the better ones I have read.  That is not to say it is perfect.  I still have yet to find a book that I can strongly recommend on the topic of sex in marriage.

There are several things I like about this book.  One, it has a clinical background.  So there are lots of stories of people seeking help.  And I think that saying that it is OK to seek out help is very important.  Second, there are many Christian books that do not really get into the actual activity of sex.  This book does in an appropriate way.  There are five chapters on the stages of sex (atmosphere, arousal, apex and afterglow).  These five chapters were the meat of the book and what we focused on in our small group.

I do appreciate the attempt at a big picture of what Christian sexuality is all about at the beginning of the book, but I think the book missed it.  Partially the problem is addressing a diverse audience.  You are going to offend or turn off someone no matter what you say, so I think it is hard to address sexuality in modern Evangelical world.  Honestly, I thought Washed and Waiting (an perspective on celibate homosexuality within the church) did a better job talking about the big picture of sexuality.
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Sex, Lies & ReligionTakeaway: Sex is too important to either leave in the youth room or just make a part of an attention grabbing sermon series.

Purchase Links: Hardcover, Paperback, Kindle Edition (This is a lendable book, so first person to ask can read it for free.)

I have been reading through a number of books on sex because my wife and I are leading a newly married small group and our current topic is sex.  Our curriculum is ok (When Two Become One: Enhancing Sexual Intimacy in Marriage, I will do a review on it when we are done with the series), but it is not really as full of a book as I would like.

Sex, Lies and Religion fills out some weaknesses of When Two Become One.  The strength of both books are the different perspectives of the authors.  The Two Become One is by counselors (in many ways it is overlapping with What Wives Wish Their Husbands Knew About Sex that I reviewed a few weeks ago).  Randy Elrod is an artist and mentor.  When he talks about sex he brings a whole different perspective beyond the mechanics or lust management that most Christian books are focused on.

Randy Elrod is looking at the physicalness of our theology and trying to show that sex is not just intended for procreation or pleasure, there is a deeper theological perspective as well.  Sex is one way to teach us about transcendence.  Both how we can approach God and how God, in Jesus Christ took on the physicalness of the body, to approach us matters.  Sex is one way we can experience transcendence, but not the only way.  There is a very good section on the sacraments and how the physicalness of the sacraments also is one way we can approach understanding God as a human.

have read this book before. And I like it better this time.  Partially, this is because I think I have a better understanding of some of the concepts that Elrod is talking about.  Because of the references in this book and in several others, I have picked up Theology of the Body for Beginners by Christopher West which spends some time talking about Pope John Paul II’s very dense but very important series of lectures that were compiled together in the Theology of The Body.

In between the full readings of Sex, Lies and Religion, I have gone back to read the sections on art and nudity.  I think this is an area that is a real weakness in most Evangelical theology.  If we do not understand concepts of beauty and creation, then we cannot understand God.  There is much more that can be said about beauty than what is in this book, but this is a great introduction to the difference between art and pornography and the difference between appreciation and lust.  Most Evangelical books stop at lust management, but if we do not go on to teach about the positive purpose of beauty (and nudity in art and marriage) then we are raising up people (girls primarily) with a distorted view of their own bodies, which will have an impact on their future marriage and self image.  But a distorted image affects more than just the individual.  When the church focuses sex education and theology on ‘saying no’ and not on the real purpose of sex, marriage and the body then we are left without a complete theology.  Sex, Lies and Religion gives an important balance to the teaching of the church.

The most important part of Sex, Lies and Religion is an understanding of sex that is more important and deeper than just the physical act of sex.  Sex is about drawing a couple together and opening them up to something more than themselves.  It

Washed and Waiting: Reflections on Christian Faithfulness and HomosexualityTakeaway: Sometimes not having something really allows you to look and understand.

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One of the things I remember from a grad class about understanding diversity is that often people do not focus on their identity as … until they are a minority in that area.  So people often do not think about their maleness, until they are in a class of all women.  They do not think about their Appalachia roots until they live in New York City.

Wesley Hill has a better understanding of the purpose and use of sex from a Christian perspective than most Christian books on sex or marriage that I have read.  I think it is in part because of his struggle to understand sexuality as a consciously gay Evangelical (and so sex is something he cannot have).

There are three things that this book really gets right.  One it is very consciously personal.  About half of the book recounts Hill’s struggle to understand his sexuality and his decision about why he feels that the only way he can be authentically Christian and still true to himself is to be celibate.  The second thing that he gets right is that he does not keep it personal.  He tracks two others Christians that also were both gay and celibate (Henri Nouwen and Gerald Manley Hopkins).  Hill is still young, as a 20 something he does not have the life experience to discuss celibacy as a long term lifestyle and I think he wisely brings in the experience of two now deceased men.  The picture of these men is not all that pretty, they lived tortured and lonely lives, but that is also part of what Hill will live as well if he continues to choose a celibate life.  The third thing that I really appreciate is a view of sexuality as something that is not a ‘right’.  And he views all of life as a possible means of teaching us to be like Christ.  This connectedness of life to Christ is important to how he understands God.  God is not a cosmic killjoy that says he can’t have sex out of meanness, but instead God has created a world that is fallen and that God uses the fallenness to mold us into the people he (God) wants us to be.

What I want for Hill is a better understanding of community and friendship.  I understand why he has issues with community and friendship, but I think it is a result of a weakness of modern American Evangelical theology more than anything else.  I want him to read Sacred Unions, Sacred Passions to help understand how cross-gender (or in his case other male) friendships can be non-erotic and fulfilling.   And I think that a better understanding of monastic theology would help him understand the role of community in faith formation better.

Overall, I really recommend this book.  Anyone that has friends struggling with same gender attraction will find a better understanding of the struggle in this book.  Anyone that is struggling with celibacy (gay or straight) will find a good understanding of the role of celibacy in the church.  I also think many married people will find his understanding of sex useful because sex in marriage is not (or should not) be about personal fulfillment like what culture makes it out to be.

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I received this book from the publisher for purposes of review.  I have passed it on to a friend.

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What Wives Wish their Husbands Knew about Sex: A Guide for Christian MenTakeaway: Most sex books are either Puritan or Pornographic.  This book tries to show the Christian view is neither.

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In general I am not a fan of Christian sex books.  Most books either hold people to a impossibly high (and usually non-biblical) standard (a man should be able to train himself to never look at a woman or all dating is wrong, etc.) or promise a ‘mind-blowing’ sex if you just follow the book’s directions.  While this book occasionally veers into the ‘mind blowing sex’ territory, I think it is good at trying to understand the biblical standards and then leave everything else open.  (By the way, I picked this up free from Amazon on kindle.  When I first bought it that it was the James Dobson book “What Wives Wish Their Husbands Knew about Women” and almost did not get it.  It is not that book.  It was published in 2007 and is very current in language and references.)

Honestly, there is not much new info here.  While authors are all psychologists that specialize in couple’s therapy, the advice is fairly run of the mill (woo your wife all day, she is more turned on by cleaning the house than roses, etc).  There is a short section on biology but most of the book is on relationships.  The advice does not really need to be new (and probably is more helpful because it is not new).  Sometimes we just need a reminder.

I just finished a fiction book that veered into the romance genre.  I kept thinking throughout that book, that people  in love often do stupid things.  (Mark Gungor says the reason people should not have sex before marriage is that sex makes people stupid and God made us that way.  Inside of marriage it is good for people to be stupid about the other person.  Outside of marriage, it is not good to be stupid about the other person.)

Here is how I think this book is helpful. 1) It is ok to be a man.  Men think about sex differently than women.  Being a man does not make you an animal or wrong.  2) Men need to spend time with other men.  They have a good little section on why, and it includes the fact that there are actual bio-chemical changes (primarily testosterone) when men spend time with other men.  3) This book has realistic and biblical suggestions about what is appropriate in the bedroom.  It actually encourages people to experiment more (but this is where it might veer into the ‘mind blowing sex’ problem.)  4) They attempt to be biblical in their use of Song of Solomon and why it is not primarily (or even secondarily) a metaphor about Christ and the Church.  5) The book encourages people to seek a language to talk about sex that is not either clinical or pornographic.  People will always use euphemisms, and some euphemisms are better than others.  The authors spend about 5 or 10 pages showing how graphic scripture can be and that it is ok to use graphic euphemisms about sex. I appreciate that the book is straight forward, direct and a bit funny.  6) It is also very good on forgiveness within marriage.  It says you should not confess first to your wife if you are having an affair or addicted to porn.  Instead you need to find another man, confess to him, deal with the problem and then figure out when and if to confess.  It also has a good section on guilt about sex prior to marriage.  7) It is good that the book focuses on what the Husband’s role is.  With sex (and pretty much any other relationship issue), it is easy to focus on what the other person could do in the situation.  This book focuses on what the guy should do.  It does not claim that the guy is 100 percent responsible, just that he can do things to help make their sex life better.

On the negative side, there was not much of a female voice here.  All of the authors are male.  They reference their wives and quote them, but I think a fourth, female author would have been good.  I also think the intro was pretty bad.  It was the worst about the ‘mind blowing sex’ problem.  Just because people are Christians, did not have sex before marriage and work hard on their marriage does not mean that they will have ‘mind blowing’ sex.

Overall, it was a good read.  I think it is important to remind myself to pay attention and focus on my marriage.  I am pretty internal in my processing, so I need to read books like this to remind myself how I can be doing better (even if there isn’t much info that is new.)

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By the way, the Puritans were not actually puritanical about sex.  They were fairly open and were pretty healthy in their views of sex.  It was the Victorians of the mid to late 19th century that really had the views about sex that we associate with the Puritans.  Small point, but it is worth noting.

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This book is not lend-able. 176 pages in print.

Permission to Speak Freely: Essays and Art on Fear, Confession, and GraceI am not sure when I stumbled across Anne Jackson‘s blog.  It has been several years now.  And while I am not an every day reader, it is in my Google Reader and I usually at least glance at it.  As much as Anne’s writing, her sense of purpose and her desire to do something with her writer’s platform (other than sell books) has keep me reading.

Anne rode a bike across the country to raise money for Clean Water this past summer (less than a year after having heart surgery).  In November, she is leading a second trip back to Haiti to work and raise awareness of the continuing need there.  What really shows me how much her vision for serving people has made a difference is that an Atheist blogger has issued a challenge that he (and other Atheists) can raise more money to help Haiti than the Christians on her blog.  All in good fun, the fact that she can have fun with an Atheist to see who can raise more money for relief in Haiti shows that she is really about reaching out to people.  I can respect that.

Permission to Speak Freely is a short book (less than 200 pages and only 3 hours on audio.)  But it has real heart to bring healing to the people that have been hurt by the church’s attempt at prettying itself up.  This is Anne’s second book.  Her first, on overcoming burnout in ministry (was among my top 11 non-fiction books last year.)

The first half of Permission to Speak Freely is Anne’s story.  It is not a pretty story.  She is a pastor’s kid who’s family was was brutalized by the church, she was later molested by a youth pastor and then rolled over by churches (and church staff) that did not have time for dealing with the hurts of real people.  It is a gripping and tragic story.

The second part of the book essentially deals with topical treatments of the things that the church does not like to deal with.  Again primarily, but not completely, told through Anne’s story.  Significant areas are porn, sex and other addictions, depression, abuse at the hands of others, etc.  Each of these areas are dealt with honestly, but without the flashiness that sometimes accompanies “tell all” salvation stories.

The focus is not on the sin, but on the working through those areas of sin in order to heal.

What I like about the focus is that Anne is primarily about helping both the person that is in need of healing and the church.  This is not about condemnation of the church (although there is frustration) but about helping the church see that its role is about loving the other, because in the end we are all the other.  (Our sin makes us “the other” from God.)

I grew up in a good home, was not abused, did not dabble in drugs or alcohol, have sex before marriage, etc.  So by many estimations, I am on the right track in my Christianity.  Anne counters this idea by saying that we all have our issues at some point in time.  If we do not create church to be a safe place for hurt people to come, then we are not being the church that Christ wants us to be.  If I only want to deal with people from nice suburban homes that have it together, I will miss out of the strength of the church, its ability to heal and change people through the power of Christ.

An important idea is that the church, and we as individuals, need to give others the benefit of going second.  Being first is hard, but when you see someone else go first, it make going second (and third and fourth) easier.  If church is a place where we can safely confess our sins (and the sins done against us) then it makes it easier for others to come forward later.  Which not only helps us fulfill the role of the church in the world, but also makes it easier for us to come forward in the future when we later have another issue.  Anne is clear that issues do not die quickly.  Sin is still in our lives because we are sinful people.  But in community sin looses much of its power to shame and harm.

This is not a __ step book.  She does not give four steps to confessing our sin, or five steps to forgiving those that hurt us.  Instead this book is about giving stories of how others are moving forward so that we can be encouraged to move forward under the grace of God as well.

I am adding this to my list of Read Again books.  As much as it may sound like a self help book, it is primarily a story that can be used to help us work on our own story.  Again, Permission to Speak Freely meets my desire to find books that do more than give knowledge.  This book prods me to action, to use the knowledge I already have to move closer to Christ and to help others move closer too.

I listened to this on audiobook (the book was provided free from christianaudio for review) and Anne narrated.  I have said many times I like listening to authors read their books.  This is an example of why I think it is so important.  No one else could have read this like she did.

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Takeaway: Sex and Christianity have an uneasy relationship, but that is not the way God intended.

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(This is the first book I have reviewed that had a trailer.)

There are many books out there about sex, even a lot of books about sex oriented toward Christians.  There are not many that are about how to have a healthy view of sex as a Christian.  Sex, Lies and Religion will be uncomfortable for many to read.  It is about sex, the lies that religion and culture tell us about sex and how God has created sex, not just for pleasure and procreation, but as a teaching tool to show us how God wants to be intimate with us and desired by us.

I have two clear teaching points about sex that I can think about.  These are not the bird and bees discussions.  I had those too, but instead these two discussions were about what to think about sex.  When I was in early high school (sophomore?), Charlie Peacock released an album called Love Life.  I remember talking with my Mom about the fact that a large Christian bookstore chain would not carry the album because it included the line “they were naked and unashamed” (the song was Kiss Me Like a Woman).  Apparently the decisions makers did not get the biblical reference.  Or Charlie Peacock’s point that we need to have more Christian expressions of positive sexuality, within marriage, to counteract the negative expressions of sexuality outside of marriage.  My Mom though that the song was a beautiful expression of sexuality and disagreed with the decision.  A second teaching point came as a pastoral intern during seminary, when my supervising pastor has a conversation with me about how uncomfortable some of the music we were singing in church made him.  It used language that was too intimate and showed too much desire.  He clearly thought there were sexual overtones to the music.  I disagreed for pretty much the same reasons.  I thought there were some sexual overtones to the music and thought that not only was it appropriate, but it illistrated the type of desire we should have for Christ and the church.

Randy Elrod’s book follows in that vein, celebrating the goodness of sex (God created it so it must be good), while dealing with the fact that many people are uncomfortable with sexuality.  I think that this book should be discussed.  Depending on the small group and their willingness to be open, it might be too intimate to discuss in small groups.  But if there are any books that you should read together with your spouse, this is one of them.  The book is divided into three sections: Sex, Lies (about sex) and Religion.

The opening section was what might make people most uncomfortable.  There was a good discussion on masturbation and another on the purpose of sex.  The second section, Lies, is probably organizationally the weakest of the three sections, although has great content.  It deviated from the other two sections and was more scattered.  The third section, Religion, was the most theologically oriented.  The best parts were when he was trying to talk about why sex shows us to be intimate with God.  I do wish he had relied a bit more on some of the theologians from the Middle Ages.  Many of them were writing about similar themes and it would have grounded the teaching a bit more in historical theology.

Overall this was a good contribution to the Christian world  I hope it sells well and it can help to counteract some bad teaching on sexuality.

Sex, Lies and Religion by Randy Elrod comes out on Feburary 14, 2010.  You can pre-order here or if you have a kindle you can buy now.

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Disclosure: I received this book free as a digital advanced copy (a PDF file that I converted to read on my kindle.)